A port-Hamiltonian formulation of the Navier–Stokes equations for reactive flows
Authors
Abstract
We consider the problem of finding an energy-based formulation of the Navier–Stokes equations for reactive flows. These equations occur in various applications, e. g., in combustion engines or chemical reactors. After modeling, discretization, and model reduction, important system properties as the energy conservation are usually lost which may lead to unphysical simulation results. In this paper, we introduce a port-Hamiltonian formulation of the one-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations for reactive flows. The port-Hamiltonian structure is directly associated with an energy balance, which ensures that a temporal change of the total energy is only due to energy flows through the boundary. Furthermore, the boundary ports may be used for control purposes.
Keywords
energy-based modeling, hamiltonian formulation, navier–stokes equations, port-hamiltonian formulation, reactive flow
Citation
- Journal: Systems & Control Letters
- Year: 2017
- Volume: 100
- Issue:
- Pages: 51–55
- Publisher: Elsevier BV
- DOI: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2016.12.005
BibTeX
@article{Altmann_2017,
title={{A port-Hamiltonian formulation of the Navier–Stokes equations for reactive flows}},
volume={100},
ISSN={0167-6911},
DOI={10.1016/j.sysconle.2016.12.005},
journal={Systems \& Control Letters},
publisher={Elsevier BV},
author={Altmann, R. and Schulze, P.},
year={2017},
pages={51--55}
}References
- Borggaard, Model reduction for DAEs with an application to flow control. (2015)
- Nagarajan U, Yamane K (2013) Automatic task-specific model reduction for humanoid robots. 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems 2578–258 – 10.1109/iros.2013.6696720
- van der Schaft A, Jeltsema D (2014) Port-Hamiltonian Systems Theory: An Introductory Overview. Foundations and Trends® in Systems and Control 1(2–3):173–378. https://doi.org/10.1561/260000000 – 10.1561/2600000002
- Olver, (1993)
- Marsden, (1999)
- Ennsbrunner H, Schlacher K On the geometrical representation and interconnection of infinite dimensional port controlled Hamiltonian systems. Proceedings of the 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control 5263–526 – 10.1109/cdc.2005.1582998
- Schöberl M, Ennsbrunner H, Schlacher K (2008) Modelling of piezoelectric structures–a Hamiltonian approach. Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems 14(3):179–193. https://doi.org/10.1080/1387395070184482 – 10.1080/13873950701844824
- Van der Schaft AJ, Maschke BM Fluid dynamical systems as Hamiltonian boundary control systems. Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.01CH37228) 5:4497–450 – 10.1109/cdc.2001.980911
- Macchelli A, van der Schaft AJ, Melchiorri C (2004) Port Hamiltonian formulation of infinite dimensional systems I. Modeling. 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37601) 3762-3767 Vol. – 10.1109/cdc.2004.1429324
- Kanatchikov IV (1998) Canonical structure of classical field theory in the polymomentum phase space. Reports on Mathematical Physics 41(1):49–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0034-4877(98)80182- – 10.1016/s0034-4877(98)80182-1
- BRIDGES TJ (1997) Multi-symplectic structures and wave propagation. Math Proc Camb Phil Soc 121(1):147–190. https://doi.org/10.1017/s030500419600142 – 10.1017/s0305004196001429
- Nishida G (2015) Hamiltonian Representation of Higher Order Partial Differential Equations with Boundary Energy Flows. JAMP 03(11):1472–1490. https://doi.org/10.4236/jamp.2015.31117 – 10.4236/jamp.2015.311174
- Ramirez H, Maschke B, Sbarbaro D (2013) Irreversible port-Hamiltonian systems: A general formulation of irreversible processes with application to the CSTR. Chemical Engineering Science 89:223–234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2012.12.00 – 10.1016/j.ces.2012.12.002
- Morrison PJ, Greene JM (1980) Noncanonical Hamiltonian Density Formulation of Hydrodynamics and Ideal Magnetohydrodynamics. Phys Rev Lett 45(10):790–794. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.45.79 – 10.1103/physrevlett.45.790
- Morrison, (1984)
- Siuka, (2011)
- Golo G, Talasila V, van der Schaft A, Maschke B (2004) Hamiltonian discretization of boundary control systems. Automatica 40(5):757–771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2003.12.01 – 10.1016/j.automatica.2003.12.017
- Seslija M, Scherpen JMA, van der Schaft A (2014) Explicit simplicial discretization of distributed-parameter port-Hamiltonian systems. Automatica 50(2):369–377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2013.11.02 – 10.1016/j.automatica.2013.11.020
- Beattie C, Gugercin S (2011) Structure-preserving model reduction for nonlinear port-Hamiltonian systems. IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference 6564–656 – 10.1109/cdc.2011.6161504
- Polyuga RV, van der Schaft A (2011) Structure Preserving Moment Matching for Port-Hamiltonian Systems: Arnoldi and Lanczos. IEEE Trans Automat Contr 56(6):1458–1462. https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2011.212865 – 10.1109/tac.2011.2128650
- Warnatz, (2006)
- Zhou W, Hamroun B, Gorrec YL, Couenne F (2015) Infinite Dimensional Port Hamiltonian Representation of reaction diffusion processes. IFAC-PapersOnLine 48(1):476–481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.05.11 – 10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.05.119
- Tartar, (2007)
- Sutherland JC, Kennedy CA (2003) Improved boundary conditions for viscous, reacting, compressible flows. Journal of Computational Physics 191(2):502–524. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9991(03)00328- – 10.1016/s0021-9991(03)00328-0