A port-Hamiltonian approach to optimal frequency regulation in power grids
Authors
Tjerk Stegink, Claudio De Persis, Arjan van der Schaft
Abstract
This paper studies the problem of frequency regulation in power grids, while maximizing the social welfare. Two price-based controllers are proposed; the first one an internal-model-based controller and the second one based on a continuous gradient method for optimization. Both controllers can be implemented in a fully distributed fashion, with freedom in choosing a controller communication network. As a result, two real-time dynamic pricing models described by port-Hamiltonian systems are obtained. By coupling with the port-Hamiltonian description of the physical network we obtain a closed-loop port-Hamiltonian system, whose properties are exploited to prove asymptotic stability of the set of optimal points. Numerical results show the performance of both controllers in a simple case study.
Citation
- Journal: 2015 54th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
- Year: 2015
- Volume:
- Issue:
- Pages: 3224–3229
- Publisher: IEEE
- DOI: 10.1109/cdc.2015.7402703
BibTeX
@inproceedings{Stegink_2015,
title={{A port-Hamiltonian approach to optimal frequency regulation in power grids}},
DOI={10.1109/cdc.2015.7402703},
booktitle={{2015 54th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)}},
publisher={IEEE},
author={Stegink, Tjerk and De Persis, Claudio and van der Schaft, Arjan},
year={2015},
pages={3224--3229}
}
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