Coordinated Control Strategies for SMES-Battery Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

Authors

Xiaodong Lin, Yong Lei

Abstract

Power swings may cause power system instability; therefore, hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) are necessary to smooth the output of wind farms. Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems have a high power density, whereas battery energy storage systems (BESSs) provide a high energy density. The significant contribution of this paper is the proposal of hierarchical control strategies for an HESS composed of an SMES system and a BESS. Mathematical models and port-controlled Hamiltonian (PCH) models of the HESS are established. At the device level, a novel HESS control strategy based on the PCH models is proposed to improve its output performance. At the system level, a multilevel power allocation method based on empirical mode decomposition, Fuzzy control and advanced control is proposed to achieve an efficient grid connection for a wind farm; the grid connection considers the real-time and future state of charge of the SMES system and BESS. The effectiveness of the proposed strategies are verified through simulation studies.

Citation

• Journal: IEEE Access
• Year: 2017
• Volume: 5
• Issue:
• Pages: 23452–23465
• Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
• DOI: 10.1109/access.2017.2761889

BibTeX

@article{Lin_2017,
  title={{Coordinated Control Strategies for SMES-Battery Hybrid Energy Storage Systems}},
  volume={5},
  ISSN={2169-3536},
  DOI={10.1109/access.2017.2761889},
  journal={IEEE Access},
  publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
  author={Lin, Xiaodong and Lei, Yong},
  year={2017},
  pages={23452--23465}
}

Download the bib file

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