Authors

Mian Wang, Fen Tang, Xuezhi Wu, Jingkai Niu, Yajing Zhang, Jiuhe Wang

Abstract

DC-DC converters with constant power loads are mostly used in DC microgrids. Negative impedance and large disturbances of constant power loads may lead to the instability of DC-DC converters. To address this issue, a nonlinear control strategy consisting of an improved passivity-based controller and nonlinear power observer is proposed in this paper. First, an improved passivity-based controller is designed based on the port-controlled Hamiltonian with dissipation model. By proper damping and interconnection injecting, the fast dynamic response of output voltage and stability of the DC-DC converter is achieved. Second, the constant power load is observed by a nonlinear power observer, which is adopted to estimate the power variation of the constant power load within a small settling time and improve the adaptability of the DC-DC converter under power disturbance. Finally, the simulation and experimental results are presented, which illustrate the proposed control strategy not only ensures the stability of the DC-DC converter under large disturbances, but also can track the desired operating point with low voltage overshoot in no more than 10 milliseconds.

Citation

  • Journal: Energies
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 14
  • Issue: 11
  • Pages: 3031
  • Publisher: MDPI AG
  • DOI: 10.3390/en14113031

BibTeX

@article{Wang_2021,
  title={{A Nonlinear Control Strategy for DC-DC Converter with Unknown Constant Power Load Using Damping and Interconnection Injecting}},
  volume={14},
  ISSN={1996-1073},
  DOI={10.3390/en14113031},
  number={11},
  journal={Energies},
  publisher={MDPI AG},
  author={Wang, Mian and Tang, Fen and Wu, Xuezhi and Niu, Jingkai and Zhang, Yajing and Wang, Jiuhe},
  year={2021},
  pages={3031}
}

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References