Constructive Interconnection and Damping Assignment for Port-Controlled Hamiltonian Systems
Authors
Kameswarie Nunna, Mario Sassano, Alessandro Astolfi
Abstract
The Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity-Based Control (IDA-PBC) problem for port-controlled Hamiltonian systems is revisited. We propose a methodology that exploits the novel notion of algebraic solution of the so-called matching equation. This notion is instrumental for the construction of an energy function, defined on an extended state-space, which does not rely upon the solution of any partial differential equation. This yields, differently from the classical solution, a dynamic state feedback that stabilizes a desired equilibrium point. In addition, conditions that allow to preserve the port-controlled Hamiltonian structure in the extended closed-loop system are provided. The theory is validated on two physical systems: the magnetic levitated ball and a third order food-chain system. A dynamic control law is constructed for both these systems by assigning a damping factor that cannot be assigned by the classical IDA-PBC.
Citation
- Journal: IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
- Year: 2015
- Volume: 60
- Issue: 9
- Pages: 2350–2361
- Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- DOI: 10.1109/tac.2015.2400663
BibTeX
@article{Nunna_2015,
title={{Constructive Interconnection and Damping Assignment for Port-Controlled Hamiltonian Systems}},
volume={60},
ISSN={1558-2523},
DOI={10.1109/tac.2015.2400663},
number={9},
journal={IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control},
publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
author={Nunna, Kameswarie and Sassano, Mario and Astolfi, Alessandro},
year={2015},
pages={2350--2361}
}
References
- van der Schaft, A. L2 - Gain and Passivity Techniques in Nonlinear Control. Communications and Control Engineering (Springer London, 2000). doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-0507-7 – 10.1007/978-1-4471-0507-7
- Takegaki, M. & Arimoto, S. A New Feedback Method for Dynamic Control of Manipulators. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control 103, 119–125 (1981) – 10.1115/1.3139651
- Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Dynamic generalized controllability and observability functions with applications to model reduction and sensor deployment. Automatica 50, 1349–1359 (2014) – 10.1016/j.automatica.2014.02.041
- Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Dynamic Lyapunov functions. Automatica 49, 1058–1067 (2013) – 10.1016/j.automatica.2013.01.027
- A. Woolsey, C. & E. Leonard, N. Stabilizing underwater vehicle motion using internal rotors. Automatica 38, 2053–2062 (2002) – 10.1016/s0005-1098(02)00136-x
- Woolsey, C. et al. Controlled Lagrangian Systems with Gyroscopic Forcing and Dissipation. European Journal of Control 10, 478–496 (2004) – 10.3166/ejc.10.478-496
- Viola, G., Ortega, R., Banavar, R., Acosta, J. A. & Astolfi, A. Total Energy Shaping Control of Mechanical Systems: Simplifying the Matching Equations Via Coordinate Changes. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 52, 1093–1099 (2007) – 10.1109/tac.2007.899064
- van der schaft, Port-controlled Hamiltonian systems: Towards a theory for control and design of nonlinear physical systems. J Soc Instrum Control Eng Jpn (SICE) (2000)
- Fujimoto, K., Sakurama, K. & Sugie, T. Trajectory tracking control of port-controlled Hamiltonian systems via generalized canonical transformations. Automatica 39, 2059–2069 (2003) – 10.1016/j.automatica.2003.07.005
- Galaz, M., Ortega, R., Bazanella, A. S. & Stankovic, A. M. An energy-shaping approach to the design of excitation control of synchronous generators. Automatica 39, 111–119 (2003) – 10.1016/s0005-1098(02)00177-2
- Hamberg, J. General matching conditions in the theory of controlled Lagrangians. Proceedings of the 38th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.99CH36304) vol. 3 2519–2523 – 10.1109/cdc.1999.831306
- Hofbauer, J. & Sigmund, K. Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics. (1998) doi:10.1017/cbo9781139173179 – 10.1017/cbo9781139173179
- Karagiannis, D., Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Dynamic scaling and observer design with application to adaptive control. Automatica 45, 2883–2889 (2009) – 10.1016/j.automatica.2009.09.013
- Kotyczka, P. Local linear dynamics assignment in IDA-PBC. Automatica 49, 1037–1044 (2013) – 10.1016/j.automatica.2013.01.028
- Maschke, B., Ortega, R. & Van Der Schaft, A. J. Energy-based Lyapunov functions for forced Hamiltonian systems with dissipation. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 45, 1498–1502 (2000) – 10.1109/9.871758
- Nunna, K., Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Constructive interconnection and Damping Assignment for port-controlled Hamiltonian. 2013 American Control Conference 1810–1815 (2013) doi:10.1109/acc.2013.6580098 – 10.1109/acc.2013.6580098
- Ortega, R., Loría, A., Nicklasson, P. J. & Sira-Ramírez, H. Passivity-Based Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems. Communications and Control Engineering (Springer London, 1998). doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-3603-3 – 10.1007/978-1-4471-3603-3
- ortega, Output-feedback regulation of mass-balance systems. In New Directions in Nonlinear Observer Design (1999)
- Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Dynamic Approximate Solutions of the HJ Inequality and of the HJB Equation for Input-Affine Nonlinear Systems. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 57, 2490–2503 (2012) – 10.1109/tac.2012.2186716
- Astolfi, A. & Ortega, R. Dynamic extension is unnecessary for stabilization via interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control. Systems & Control Letters 58, 133–135 (2009) – 10.1016/j.sysconle.2008.09.006
- rodriguez, A novel passivity-based controller for an active magentic bearing benchmark experiment. Proc Amer Control Conf (0)
- Anstreicher, K. M. & Wright, M. H. A Note on the Augmented Hessian When the Reduced Hessian is Semidefinite. SIAM J. Optim. 11, 243–253 (2000) – 10.1137/s1052623499351791
- Blankenstein, G., Ortega, R. & Van Der Schaft, A. J. The matching conditions of controlled Lagrangians and IDA-passivity based control. International Journal of Control 75, 645–665 (2002) – 10.1080/00207170210135939
- Sassano, M. & Astolfi, A. Approximate finite-horizon optimal control without PDEs. Systems & Control Letters 62, 97–103 (2013) – 10.1016/j.sysconle.2012.08.015
- auckly, Control of Nonlinear Underactuated Systems (1999)
- Bloch, A. M., Leonard, N. E. & Marsden, J. E. Controlled Lagrangians and the stabilization of mechanical systems. I. The first matching theorem. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 45, 2253–2270 (2000) – 10.1109/9.895562
- Bloch, A. M., Dong Eui Chang, Leonard, N. E. & Marsden, J. E. Controlled Lagrangians and the stabilization of mechanical systems. II. Potential shaping. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 46, 1556–1571 (2001) – 10.1109/9.956051
- Acosta, J. A., Ortega, R., Astolfi, A. & Mahindrakar, A. D. Interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control of mechanical systems with underactuation degree one. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 50, 1936–1955 (2005) – 10.1109/tac.2005.860292
- Chang, D. E., Bloch, A. M., Leonard, N. E., Marsden, J. E. & Woolsey, C. A. The Equivalence of Controlled Lagrangian and Controlled Hamiltonian Systems. ESAIM: COCV 8, 393–422 (2002) – 10.1051/cocv:2002045
- Acosta, J. A. & Astolfi, A. On the PDEs arising in IDA-PBC. Proceedings of the 48h IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) held jointly with 2009 28th Chinese Control Conference 2132–2137 (2009) doi:10.1109/cdc.2009.5400580 – 10.1109/cdc.2009.5400580
- ortega, Stabilization of food-chain systems using a port-controlled hamiltonian description. Proc Amer Control Conf (0)
- Ortega, R., Spong, M. W., Gomez-Estern, F. & Blankenstein, G. Stabilization of a class of underactuated mechanical systems via interconnection and damping assignment. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 47, 1218–1233 (2002) – 10.1109/tac.2002.800770
- Putting energy back in control. IEEE Control Syst. 21, 18–33 (2001) – 10.1109/37.915398
- Ortega, R., van der Schaft, A., Maschke, B. & Escobar, G. Interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control of port-controlled Hamiltonian systems. Automatica 38, 585–596 (2002) – 10.1016/s0005-1098(01)00278-3
- Ortega, R., van der Schaft, A., Castanos, F. & Astolfi, A. Control by Interconnection and Standard Passivity-Based Control of Port-Hamiltonian Systems. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 53, 2527–2542 (2008) – 10.1109/tac.2008.2006930
- Prajna, S., van der Schaft, A. & Meinsma, G. An LMI approach to stabilization of linear port-controlled Hamiltonian systems. Systems & Control Letters 45, 371–385 (2002) – 10.1016/s0167-6911(01)00195-5
- ortega, Stabilization of port-controlled Hamiltonian systems via energy balancing. Nonlinear Systems Stability and Stabilization (0)